Phonophobia: Tips And Information For Fear Of Sounds

What is phonophobia?

Phonophobia is an intense fear of sound. No one particularly likes loud noises, but phonophobia goes beyond that, with sufferers often experiencing anxiety, panic attacks and an overwhelming sense of dread when faced with loud noises.

Triggers vary from person to person, but could include specific loud noises like car alarms or fireworks, as well as more general everyday sounds, like drilling during roadworks or the sounds of city traffic.

What causes phonophobia?

As with most phobias, as well as other noise sensitivities like misophonia, the exact origin of phonophobia is hard to pin down.

People with a family history of mental health issues, like anxiety and depression, may be more likely to develop phonophobia. It may also stem from a traumatic incident, particularly one which happened in childhood. And the condition is also slightly more common in people with autism.

In some cases, phonophobia may be a side effect of another condition, such as a traumatic brain injury, migraines, or Kleine-Levin syndrome, a rare disorder that causes periods of excessive sleepiness.

The key symptoms of phonophobia

Phonophobia symptoms vary from person to person. The main symptom is, of course, an overwhelming fear of sounds, but other symptoms may include:

Panic or anxiety attacks
Symptoms of anxiety including excessive sweating, irregular heartbeat and dizziness
An upset stomach and nausea
An intense desire to escape from the source of the noise

For people with phonophobia, the condition can be debilitating. It’s tempting to hide away from your day-to-day life in order to avoid encountering triggering sounds. That means sufferers often end up isolated, and may find it difficult to carry out everyday activities.